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FARMING IN OUR NATIVE PLACE

During the last two weeks or so, few of our enthusiastic readers, shown concern, towards the Agriculture and the Farming community, and trying to focus on this neglected field, in this site! With due respects to all of you, me being a farmer’s son, will just try to share few of my feelings.

Many a times during our visit to native place, whenever my parents come out with inherent problems encountered by them, such as labour shortage, erratic monsoon, lack of pest control measures, high cost of production and procurement, transportation problems etc, I normally used to give some vague, in a way irresponsible solutions like -  ‘if it is difficult, don’t cultivate’

Particularly, in our village, our holdings are very small, as a result of sub-division, and precariously fragmented, make the situation bad, to introduce modern mechanical farming, to reap economies of large scale.

Today, every right thinking man, need to focus this area, in these days of globalisation -

What future waiting for a farmer? Is farming Profitable?

In India, 65% of the working population is engaged in agriculture, directly or indirectly and in turn comprise 30% of the GNP.

Green revolution in India made us self-sufficient in food, especially during last 3-4 decades, and the role of a farmer no one will ignore. But for tomorrow, this growing population should be fed…!

This is vast subject; in short, let me restrict in this passage, only to few of our problems…

Apart from others, I feel, we failed in learning, the optimum utilisation of soil, usage and preservation of water, adopting modern nature friendly agro-technology, lack farsightedness and administrative skills, non co-operation within the farming community vis a-vis Government agencies to mention a few.

Excessive use of insecticides, specially chemical fertilisers, because no one interested to have buffalos, even cows,  - during my childhood, there used to be a pair in every Catholic farming household, in my village, in turn providing nature friendly manure.

Not long ago, farmer used to command respect in the Church and society and there were progressive landlords as well as tenants in our Barkur about 2/3 decades ago, now we can see barren land everywhere in the villages. Where ever road access is there cultivating land converted to be housing plots.

Few suggestions for consideration:

Those who really not keen or find difficult to engage them, better lease or sell such fertile fields to nearby farmers preferably to the same community or trustworthy people.

Jointly work out and pressurise Govt. authorities to give Road links in the fields.

Co-operative farming is ideal, but who will take initiative…better social workers should take lead here, as political leaders bring only politics, and further complicate the issues, in this field too.

Where ever possible mixed or diversified cultivation can be opted for.

If possible, consolidation of small patches of land, or inter exchange of fragmented land is to be a measure to increase the size of the holding to make it fit to use tillers and tractors, reaping machines, sowing equipments etc.

Organise conferences, seminars, and training camps to farmers to educate them, on water conservation, dry land cultivation, impart knowledge on improvements in various breeds and brands.

I am not sure whether, this message reach to the right people…. but earnestly hope it just should not be one more subject to console self, on the contrary, this Web-site, request our well-wishers to come out with their opinions.

We have quality readers and social concerned contributors, like Mr James Fernandez, Mr. Gopal Poojary, Rev. Fr. Henry D’Souza, Mr. G.S.Lewis, Dr.Derrick D’Souza, Mr Herald D’Souza, Mr Ozwald D’Lima, Mr. Herbert Menezes….. and many others…. with agricultural background, with rich knowledge of the subjects, to find little time to air their views.

On behalf Barkur Web-site, and ICYM Barkur Ex-member’s Committee

P.Archibald Furtado, Muscat, 31st October, 2002

  For a series of a very high quality articles covering many subjects,  by       Mr. Archibald Furtado , go through the archives. Click on the respective subject 

Barkur, located in Udupi Taluk, Karnataka, India. 576 210

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Copyright Kishoo, Barkur 2002.